How To Soften A Deer Hide With Hair On

How to Soften a Deer Hide with Hair On

Softening a deer hide with the hair intact requires patience and the right techniques. This guide will walk you through the process, ensuring your hide remains supple and the hair stays securely attached. Improper methods can ruin the hide, so careful attention to detail is crucial.

Preparing the Hide

Before you begin the softening process, the hide needs proper preparation. This stage is vital for a successful outcome.

1. Cleaning the Hide:

Thoroughly clean the hide to remove any dirt, blood, or other contaminants. A gentle scrub with a mild detergent and lukewarm water is ideal. Avoid harsh chemicals which can damage the hide and hair. Rinse thoroughly and allow it to air dry completely. Complete drying is absolutely essential before moving to the next stage.

2. Fleshing the Hide:

This critical step removes the excess flesh and fat still attached to the hide. A fleshing tool or a dull knife can be used. Be careful not to cut into the hide itself. Thoroughly remove all flesh and fat for optimal softening. An improperly fleshed hide will not soften properly.

Softening Methods

There are several methods for softening a deer hide while preserving the hair. Choose the method that best suits your resources and time constraints.

1. The Brain Tanning Method (Traditional Method):

This traditional method utilizes the deer's brain, which contains natural enzymes that soften the hide. While effective, it's quite time-consuming and requires specific steps. This method is not for the faint of heart.

• Brain Preparation: Carefully remove the deer's brain and mix it with water until it forms a creamy paste.
• Application: Thoroughly work this paste into the fleshed hide, ensuring complete coverage.
• Stretching and Drying: Stretch the hide over a frame or drying rack and allow it to air dry slowly. Regular stretching and manipulation are crucial during the drying process to maintain softness.

2. Oil-Based Softening Method:

This simpler method relies on natural oils to soften the hide. This is a good alternative for those who want a quicker method.

• Oil Selection: Select a natural oil like neatsfoot oil, mink oil, or a high-quality leather conditioner.
• Application: Apply the oil generously to both sides of the hide, working it in thoroughly.
• Repeated Application: Repeated applications over several days, allowing the hide to absorb the oil, are essential for achieving optimal softness.
• Storage: Store the hide in a cool, dry place until it is completely soft.

3. Commercial Softeners:

Several commercially available hide softeners are designed to achieve the same goal. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions precisely.

Maintaining the Softened Hide

Once the hide is soft, proper storage is crucial to prevent it from stiffening again.

• Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
• Periodic Conditioning: Periodically apply a small amount of leather conditioner to maintain softness.

By following these detailed steps, you can successfully soften your deer hide while preserving the hair. Remember, patience is key, and the results will be well worth the effort. Remember to always prioritize safety and use appropriate tools and protective gear when handling sharp objects or working with chemicals.